Sunday, January 13, 2013

Bipolar disorder

Bipolar disorder is where you have a serious mood swing problem.  Bipolar affects men and women equally; ages 15-25.
  • People with bipolar disorder type I have had at least one manic episode and periods of major depression. In the past, bipolar disorder type I was called manic depression.
  • People with bipolar disorder type II have never had full mania. Instead they experience periods of high energy levels and impulsiveness that are not as extreme as mania (called hypomania). These periods alternate with episodes of depression.
  • A mild form of bipolar disorder called cyclothymia involves less severe mood swings. People with this form alternate between hypomania and mild depression. People with bipolar disorder type II or cyclothymia may be wrongly diagnosed as having depression.
    http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmedhealth/PMH0001924/

    Symptoms:
    Easily distracted
    Little need for sleep
    Poor judgment
    Poor temper control
    Reckless behavior and lack of self control
     drinking, and/or drug use
    Poor judgment
    Sex with many partners (promiscuity)
    Spending sprees
    Very elevated mood
    Excess activity (hyperactivity)
    Increased energy
    Racing thoughts
    Talking a lot
    Very high self-esteem (false beliefs about self or abilities
    Treatment is to go to the doctors to get medications, go to therapy, avoid people who are stressful and make things worse.


SARS

SARS disease is where you're respiratory system is infected. The causes of this  disease is through saliva, saliva, air, cough, fecal-oral route, surfaces, blood, needles, blood transfusions, sexual contact, mother to fetus, etc.

Symptoms :
flu like symptoms
diaherra
chills
 rigor
shivering
headaches
aches

Treatment would be steroids given to you by your doctor depending on how far or how early you are diagnosed.

Hodgkin's disease

Hodgkin's disease is a result caused by a mutation in  the white blood cells; this results in cancer. The cause of this disease is unknown but in cases where people have HIV, it occurs.  There might be a familial connection to it, too.

Symptoms:
weight loss
loss of appetite
itching
fever
cough
shortness of breath
fatigue

Treatment is to go to the doctor when these signs start to occur. It's best to get this diagnosed in the early stage of it.  

Crohn's disease

Crohn's disease is a chronic, ongoing disease of the gastrointestinal tract. It can affect anywhere.

The cause of this disease is unknown at this point.

Symptoms:
weight loss,
poor appetite,
malabsorption,
 malnutrition
fatigue,
dehydration,
and fever.

There are no treatments for this disease. 

Hemochromatosis

Hemochromatosis is when there is a high amount of iron in organs and tissues. Hemochromstosis absorbs   extra iron from food and cannot effectively eliminate the excess. But if too much irins builds up, it affects the liver, heart, pancreas, pituitary gland, joints and other tissues of the body. That can do some serious damage.


Symptoms:
  • Phlebotomy (bloodletting) - similar to donating blood
  • Avoid iron supplements
  • Avoid vitamin C - because vitamin C increases iron digestion.
  • Avoid alcohol - to avoid exacerbating liver damage
  • Avoiding high-iron foods - simply eat les
Causes:
race
family history of arthritis
 family history of liver disease 


 http://www.rightdiagnosis.com/h/hemochromatosis/causes.htm

Eczema

Eczema is a chronic skin condition that causes the skin to itch, get irritated, swelling, and to be red.  It occurs when skin is more sensitive to substances than others.  It looks more like a rash, that comes and goes. The cause of this disease is unknown.  It's affecting about 10 percent to 20 percent of the world's population today. 

Symptoms:
itching
rashes
swelling


Treatment is a couple of topical creams or oral medicine to reduce flare-up.

http://www.rightdiagnosis.com/e/eczema/intro.htm

Celiac Disease

Celiac Disease is the most common genetic disorder that affects the small intestine .  It affects the intestine's ability to digest and absorb nutrients.  It runs in families, but most likely to occur if a family has a history of Down syndrome and Turner syndrome.  It's seen in people that are Northern European.

Symptoms :

excessive gas
weight loss
bone pain
diarrhea
 fatigue

Treatment is that elimination of gluten from the diet is necessary.

 
http://www.rightdiagnosis.com/c/celiac_disease/intro.htm